As3008 Current-carrying Capacity Table Now
3-core 4 mm² copper cable, 90°C XLPE, installed in conduit on a brick wall (Method B1) in a 40°C ambient, with 3 other circuits in the same conduit.
❌ Using a 90°C table for PVC-insulated cable (max 75°C) ❌ Ignoring grouping – a common cause of nuisance tripping ❌ Selecting “clipped direct” when cable passes through insulation ❌ Failing to derate for high ambient temperatures (e.g., roof spaces at 60°C+) ❌ Using aluminum cable tables for copper (or vice versa) as3008 current-carrying capacity table
AS3008 tables are not one-size-fits-all. The permitted current depends on several factors: 3-core 4 mm² copper cable, 90°C XLPE, installed
This cross-referencing feature ensures that the user does not misapply a rating intended for free air to a cable that is actually inside a hot pipe. | | Ambient temperature | Derating required above
Tables distinguish between single-core, two-core, and multi-core cables, as heat dissipation varies between these configurations. Key Tables for Common Installations
| Variable | Impact | |----------|--------| | | Copper vs. aluminum (copper carries ~30% more current for same size) | | Insulation type | PVC (75°C), XLPE (90°C), thermosetting (110°C) – higher rating allows more current | | Installation method | Buried direct, in conduit, on tray, clipped to surface, in air, etc. | | Ambient temperature | Derating required above 30°C (air) or 25°C (ground) | | Grouping of cables | Multiple cables touching reduce heat dissipation | | AC or DC | AC may have skin/proximity effects in large conductors (>120mm²) |